Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Hairy rockcress

Arabis hirsuta

Also called Hairy Rock Cress, Fringed Rock Cress

Hairy rockcress
Photo: Ivar Leidus, CC BY-SA 4.0

Hairy rockcress is a small Eurasian wildflower in the cabbage family, with a basal leaf rosette and a tall, mostly unbranched spike of white flowers. Grow it in full sun in lean, well-drained, often alkaline soil, as it naturally colonises chalk slopes, dunes and rock walls.

Family
Brassicaceae (Cabbage family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly and let the soil dry between waterings; it tolerates drought once established.
Soil
Lean, free-draining, alkaline or chalky soil; gritty mix in pots.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates, tolerating winter cold; protect container plants from prolonged waterlogged frost.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Temp. Eurasia, NW. Africa
Climate
temperate

About

Arabis hirsuta, known as hairy rock-cress, is a flowering plant in the family Brassicaceae. In previous North American works, this species has been broadly defined to include plants native to Europe, Asia, and the northern half of North America, but is now more often restricted to a narrower subgroup restricted to Europe.

Arabis hirsuta grows to heights of up to around 75 centimetres (30 in) and is usually unbranched, with a long spike of flowers. Lower leaves form a rosette, the stalkless upper-leaves clasp the stem. The white petals are twice as long as the sepals, flowers June–August. The fruits are cylindrical and pressed close to the stem and the slightly winged seeds are reddish brown. It features hairs, which are stiff and forking. The species grows on chalk slopes, dunes, hedgebanks, walls and rocks.

Other Arabis plants

Waldo rockcress · Arabis allionii · Alpine rockcress · Armenian Rock-Cress · Annual Rockcress · Rose rockcress · Gray Rockcress · Arabis cypria · Gray Rockcress · Kazbegian Rock-cress · Troodos rockcress · MacDonald rockcress

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Arabis hirsuta by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…