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Gum tragacanth milkvetch

Astragalus gummifer

Also called Gum Tragacanth, Tragacanth, Tragacanth Milk Vetch

Gum tragacanth milkvetch
Photo: Paul Taubert, Public domain

Gum tragacanth milkvetch is a small, spiny, woody evergreen shrub, about 30 cm high and wide, native to dry mountain areas of western Asia. It is grown mainly for its gum (tragacanth) and as a hardy, drought-tolerant rockery or dryland plant.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly once established; let the soil dry out between waterings and avoid wet roots.
Soil
Free-draining, gritty or stony soil; tolerates poor, alkaline soil.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate conditions; protect from prolonged wet cold in winter.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
E. Türkiye to Lebanon and NW. Iran
Climate
temperate

About

Astragalus gummifer (tragacanth, gum tragacanth milkvetch), is a small woody evergreen shrub, with a typical height and spread of 30 cm at maturity, indigenous to western Asia, specifically Iran, Iraq and Turkey. This nitrogen fixing plant bears hermaphroditic flowers, which are bee-pollinated. It has many medical, culinary, and material uses.

Where it grows

Astragalus gummifer is native to temperate regions of Western Asia centralized in Iran, Iraq, Lebanon, Syria, and Turkey but also found in Tajikastan, Afghanistan, Pakistan, and Russia.

Other Astragalus plants

Chickpea milkvetch · Groundplum milkvetch · Yellow Alpine Milkvetch · Licorice milkvetch · Freckled milkvetch · Mongolian Milkvetch · Woollypod milkvetch · Marsh milkvetch · Cream milkvetch · Astragalus sarcocolla · Chinese milk-vetch · Milkvetch

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Astragalus gummifer by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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