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False nettle

Boehmeria

Also called False Nettles And Allies, False Nettles

False nettle
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0

Boehmeria is a genus of about 47 species in the nettle family, ranging from herbaceous perennials to shrubs and small trees. Unlike true stinging nettles, they lack stinging hairs, and ramie (B. nivea) is grown widely as a fibre crop and some species as ornamentals.

Family
Urticaceae (Nettle family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and let the top layer dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Fertile, well-drained, moisture-retentive soil or a rich potting mix.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic

About

Boehmeria is a genus of 47 species of flowering plants in the nettle family Urticaceae. Of the species, 33 are indigenous to the Old World and 14 to the New World; no species is indigenous to both the Old and New Worlds. The species include herbaceous perennials, shrubs and small trees. Although related to the similar-looking species of the stinging nettles of genus Urtica, species of Boehmeria do not have stinging hairs. Because of the similarity in appearance, some species are commonly called "false nettles".

This genus is named in honour of the German botanist, Georg Rudolf Boehmer.

How to grow it

One species, ramie (Boehmeria nivea) is an important fibre crop. Some are also used as ornamental plants.

Boehmeria species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Bedellia boehmeriella, which feeds exclusively on B. grandis.

Other Boehmeria plants

Chinese grass

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Boehmeria by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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