Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Chinese grass

Boehmeria nivea

Also called China Grass, Ramie, Ramie Chinese Grass, Chinese Silkplant, Rhea Fibre

Chinese grass
Photo: A. Barra, CC BY 3.0

Ramie is a perennial shrub or subshrub grown mainly as a fibre crop for its strong bast fibre, cultivated for thousands of years in China and Southeast Asia. Grow it in warm, humid conditions with plenty of water and rich soil, and cut stems regularly to harvest.

Family
Urticaceae (Nettle family)
Grows as
Shrub, Grass
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, especially during active growth.
Soil
Fertile, well-drained loam rich in organic matter.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C, as frost damages it.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Indian Subcontinent to Temp. E. Asia and Indo-China
Climate
wet tropical

About

Boehmeria nivea, commonly known as ramie, Chinese grass or Chinese silk plant, is a monoecious shrub or subshrub in the family Urticaceae commonly found in China. It is native to warm temperate and tropical regions of the eastern Himalaya, and east and southeastern Asia. It grows to 2 metres tall, with alternately-arranged leaves 7–15 cm long and 6–12 cm broad, oval-acuminate with a serrated margin. Boehmeria nivea has been cultivated in China and elsewhere in southeast Asia for thousands of years, as the source of the fibre crop ramie. It has been introduced into tropical and subtropical parts of other continents, such the southeastern United States.

Other Boehmeria plants

False nettle

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Boehmeria nivea by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…