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Lacinato kale

Brassica oleracea var. palmifolia

Also called Cabbage, Wild Cabbage, Kale, Chou Mollier, Haria, Kohlrabi, Marrow Stem Kale

Lacinato kale
Photo: Raffi Kojian, CC BY-SA 3.0

Lacinato kale is a cool-season leafy vegetable (Brassica oleracea var. palmifolia) grown for its dark, bumpy, strap-like leaves. Grow it in cool weather with steady moisture, and harvest the lower leaves so the plant looks like a small palm.

Family
Brassicaceae (Cabbage family)
Grows as
Tree, Palm
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil evenly moist and water at the base to avoid stressing the plant and bitter leaves.
Soil
Fertile, well-drained soil rich in organic matter, pH about 6.0 to 7.5.
Temperature
10–24 °C; tolerates light frost, protect below -5 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts

About

Lacinato kale, also known as Tuscan kale, Italian kale, dinosaur kale, kale, flat back kale, palm tree kale, black Tuscan palm, or, in Italian and often in English, cavolo nero, is a variety of kale from the Acephala group of cultivars Brassica oleracea grown for its edible leaves. Lacinato has a long tradition in Italian cuisine, especially that of Tuscany, where it has been grown for centuries, and it is one of the traditional ingredients of minestrone and ribollita.

How to grow it

Lacinato kale dates to the 18th century in Italy. This cultivar is popular among gardeners because of its colour and texture, and was amongst the plants Thomas Jefferson recorded in his 1777 garden at Monticello. The plant grows to a height of 60 centimetres (2 ft), with blistered leaves often over 30 cm (1 ft) in length and 5–10 cm (2–4 in) wide. The straplike leaves are typically harvested from the bottom of the stem, leaving the remainder of the plant resembling a palm tree.

Other Brassica plants

Abyssinian mustard · Mustard · Zha cai · India mustard · Rutabaga · Rapeseed · Tatsoi · Rhamphospermum nigrum · Gai lan · Cauliflower · Cabbage · Brussels sprout

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Lacinato kale by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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