Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Calligonum polygonoides

Calligonum polygonoides
Photo: LRBurdak, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Polygonaceae (Buckwheat family)
Grows as
Shrub
Native range
E. Medit. to Iran and Arabian Pen., Pakistan to NW. India
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Calligonum polygonoides, locally known as phog (Rajasthani: फोग), is a small shrub found in Thar Desert areas, usually 4 feet to 6 feet high but occasionally may reach even 10 feet in height with a girth of 1 to 2 ft. This plant is referred to as orta in old Arabic poetry. It commonly grows on dry sandy soils and on sand dunes. It is very hardy and being capable of growing under adverse conditions of soil and moisture. It is frost hardy. It produces root suckers and is easily propagated by cutting and layering.

Uses

Its charcoal is used to melt iron. Its flowers, known as phogalo in Rajasthani, are used to prepare raita.

Other Calligonum plants

Calligonum bakuense · Fire bush · Calligonum junceum · Calligonum leucocladum · Calligonum

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Calligonum polygonoides by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…