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Caper

Capparis

Also called Caper Shrubs, Caperbushes

Caper
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0

Capparis is a genus of about 140 species of shrubs and lianas, the best known being the caper (C. spinosa), grown for its pickled flower buds and berries. Most species are drought tolerant and suited to hot, dry climates.

Family
Capparaceae (Cappar family)
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or gritty soil; tolerates poor and rocky ground.
Temperature
18–35 °C; protect below 5 °C for most species.
How easy
Moderate

About

Capparis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Capparaceae. It includes about 140 species of shrubs or lianas which are collectively known as caper shrubs or caperbushes. Capparis species occur over a wide range of habitat in the subtropical and tropical regions of Africa, Eurasia, Australasia, and the Pacific.

The genus was included in the family Brassicaceae in the unrevised APG II system.

Uses

Caperbushes are mainly used by humans for their fruit, which are rich in micronutrients. C. spinosa, simply known as caper, yields fruit and more importantly flower buds, which are widely used pickled as a vegetable condiment. The flower bud has been used since antiquity, and many classical authors indicate that the berry or small white blossom was commonly used as an aphrodisiac and a condiment. The plant is known in classical Hebrew as אֲבִיּוֹנָה, a word that appears in one verse of Scripture (Ecclesiastes 12:5).

Other Capparis plants

Sodada · Split-arse-jack · Capparis masaikai · Capparis micracantha · Desert Caper · Capparis sepiaria · Caper

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Capparis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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