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Fishtail palm

Caryota

Also called Fishtail Palms

Fishtail palm
Photo: Stan Shebs, CC BY-SA 3.0

Caryota is a genus of about 14 palm species, commonly called fishtail palms for their distinctive bipinnate, fish-tail-shaped leaves. Commonly grown members such as Caryota mitis and Caryota urens need warm, humid conditions and bright light, and they grow tall as solitary or clumping trees.

Family
Arecaceae (Palm family)
Grows as
Tree, Palm
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and let the top few centimetres dry out before watering again in winter.
Soil
Rich, well-draining potting mix or garden loam with organic matter.
Temperature
18-30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Toxic: Fishtail palms contain raphides (needle-shaped calcium oxalate crystals), which can irritate the mouth, throat and skin if the plant is chewed or handled.

About

Caryota is a genus of palm trees. They are often known as fishtail palms because of the shape of their leaves.

As of May 2026, the genus comprises 14 accepted species, with a native distribution ranging from the Indian subcontinent and southern China, extending in a south-east direction to Queensland, Australia and Vanuatu.

Other Caryota plants

Burmese fishtail palm · Albert Palm · Jaggery palm

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Caryota by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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