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Deerbrush

Ceanothus integerrimus

Also called Deerbrush Ceanothus, California Lilac

Deerbrush
Photo: Dawn Endico, Menlo Park, California, CC BY-SA 2.0
Family
Rhamnaceae (Rhamn family)
Grows as
Shrub
Water
Drought tolerant
Native range
W. U.S.A. to New Mexico
Climate
temperate

About

Ceanothus integerrimus, known by the common name deer brush, is a species of woody shrub in the family Rhamnaceae, native to the western United States in Arizona, New Mexico, California, Oregon, and Washington. It grows in montane chaparral and woodlands regions, in hardwood forests, and in fir, spruce, and Ponderosa pine plant communities, being most abundant in the California chaparral and woodlands and Sierra Nevada.

Where it grows

C. integerrimus is an important part of forest regeneration after wildfires by providing nitrogen. It does this by creating nitrogen rich patches in the soil. The nitrogen source is created by its root association with nitrogen fixing bacteria.

Uses

Indigenous peoples of California use the branches to treat women after childbirth. The Miwok Indians of Northern California also use the branches of this plant in weaving complex baskets. The Concow tribe call the tree hē′-bē (Konkow language).

Other Ceanothus plants

New Jersey tea · Feltleaf ceanothus · Cerro Bola Ceanothus · Ceanothus buxifolius · Ceanothus caeruleus · Rincon Ridge ceanothus · Whitethorn ceanothus · Hoaryleaf ceanothus · Buckbrush · San Diego buckbrush · Sandscrub ceanothus · Ceanothus depressus

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ceanothus integerrimus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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