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Oriental hackberry

Celtis tournefortii

Oriental hackberry
Photo: Ronipinar, CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Cannabaceae (Hemp family)
Grows as
Tree
Native range
Balkan Pen. to NW. Iran
Climate
subtropical

About

Celtis tournefortii, commonly known as the oriental hackberry, is a deciduous tree in the genus Celtis. The species is found in southeastern Europe from Sicily east to the Balkans and Crimea, West Asia, and the Caucasus. It can grow up to 6 metres (20 ft) in height and grows in plains and dry forests.

Where it grows

In Europe, the oriental hackberry is distributed from Sicily east through the Balkans to Crimea and Cyprus. It is known from Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, and Greece. Greek records from the Peloponnese and the Cyclades are very old and the species may now be absent from these regions. The species' West Asian records are from Turkey, Iran, and Iraq, while its range in the Caucasus includes Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Georgia. Despite its wide range, the species generally has a patchy distribution wherever it occurs.

Other Celtis plants

Celtis adolfi-friderici · White stinkwood · Nettle Tree · Celtis balansae · Biond’s Hackberry · Celtis brasiliensis · Bunge's hackberry · Caucasian hackberry · Celtis conferta subsp. amblyphylla · Cottonwood · Spiny hackberry · Celtis glabrata

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Celtis tournefortii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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