Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Cinchona lancifolia

Cinchona lancifolia
Photo: Theodor Friedrich Ludwig Nees von Esenbeck (1787-1837), Public domain

Cinchona lancifolia is a tree in the coffee family, native to the high-elevation wet tropical forests of Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela, grown mainly for its bark and for shade and conservation. It is a tall forest tree rather than a common garden plant, so it needs cool, humid conditions and a deep, free-draining soil.

Family
Rubiaceae (Coffee family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during growth but never waterlogged.
Soil
Deep, rich, well-drained humus-rich soil or a fibrous loam-based mix.
Temperature
15–25 °C; protect below 5 °C
How easy
Hard
Native range
W. Venezuela to Ecuador
Climate
wet tropical

About

Cinchona lancifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is a tree with papery leaves, purplish flowers, and capsule fruits. The species is native to Colombia, Ecuador, and Venezuela, and was described in 1793.

Where it grows

Cinchona lancifolia is native to the wet tropical biome of Colombia, Ecuador (Tungurahua), and Venezuela (Mérida, Táchira, and Trujillo). The species is present at elevations of 1,680–2,900 metres (5,510–9,510 ft).

Other Cinchona plants

Cinchona anderssonii · Cinchona antioquiae · Cinchona asperifolia · Cinchona barbacoensis · Quinine · Cinchona capuli · Cinchona fruticosa · Cinchona glandulifera · Cinchona hirsuta · Cinchona krauseana · Cinchona lucumifolia · Cinchona macrocalyx

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cinchona lancifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…