Wavyleaf thistle is a tall perennial wildflower native to western and central North America, found in many habitat types such as pastures and open ground. It is a wild species rather than a common garden plant, so its care is largely that of a hardy native thistle.
Family
Asteraceae (Daisy family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly once established; it tolerates dry conditions well.
Soil
Tolerates a wide range of soils, including poor and dry ones.
Temperature
Hardy in cold temperate climates; tolerates winter cold of its native range.
How easy
Easy
Native range
W. & C. Canada to W. U.S.A. and C. Texas
Climate
temperate
About
Cirsium undulatum is a species of thistle known by the common names wavyleaf thistle and gray thistle. It is native to much of central and western North America from British Columbia east to Manitoba and south as far as the State of Durango in Mexico. It has also been found outside of its native range as an introduced species.
Cirsium undulatum is widespread and found in many habitat types. It is a perennial herb exceeding 200 cm (79 in) in height. The stem branches a few times toward the top of the plant if at all. The leaves are very wavy along the edges and usually cut into shallow toothed lobes. The longest near the base of the plant are up to 30 centimetres (12 inches) long. The inflorescence holds one or more flower heads each up to 5 centimetres (2.0 inches) long and wide. The head is lined with spiny phyllaries of different shapes.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cirsium undulatum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.