Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Cymbopogon commutatus

Cymbopogon commutatus
Photo: Alex Sergeev (www.asergeev.com), CC BY-SA 3.0

Cymbopogon commutatus is a perennial aromatic grass, known as camel's hay or incense grass, with lemon-scented foliage native to dry tropical Africa, Arabia and South Asia. It is a sun-loving, drought-tolerant grass that needs well-drained soil and minimal water.

Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Grass, Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out between waterings.
Soil
Sandy or gritty, free-draining soil.
Temperature
20–40 °C; protect below 5 °C.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Senegal to Mauritania, NE. & E. Trop. Africa, Arabian Pen. to N. India
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Cymbopogon commutatus is a perennial grass species, commonly known as incense grass, aromatic rush, camel's hay, or lemon grass. Its range extends from South Asia to parts of Africa and Arabia. Foliage has a sweet lemony odor when mashed. It appeared on a 4 riyal Qatari stamp. It is used for medicinal purposes in northeastern Arabia.

Cymbopogon commutatus has been used as a component in soap, as it produces citronella oil. Cymbopogon commutatus is also used to create insect repellant.

Other Cymbopogon plants

Lemon Grass · Cymbopogon annamensis · Cymbopogon bhutanicus · Citronella Grass · Lemon grass · East Indian lemongrass · Kachi Grass · Rosha grass · Cymbopogon minor · Citronella grass · Silky Heads · Cymbopogon schoenanthus subsp. proximus

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Cymbopogon commutatus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…