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Ironwood

Dialium guianense

Ironwood
Photo: Tarciso Leão, CC BY 2.0
Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Tree
Water
Likes moisture
Native range
S. Mexico to S. Trop. America
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Dialium guianense is a species of tree in the flowering plant family Fabaceae. The species occurs through North America (South Eastern Mexico), Central America and South America, and was an important source of food and wood for the ancient Mayans.

Where it grows

It is from South America to Central America.

Uses

The wood from the trees is valued for the construction of railroads, fence posts, and house frames. In Tabasco and Chiapas its fruit is used for preparing beverages and also some kind of sweet paste with sugar. It has also been used for flooring and bridges. In Mexico the tree is valued as a source for food.

Other Dialium plants

Dialium bipindense · Velvet Tamarind · Dialium excelsum · Velvet tamarind · Dialium holtzii · Tamarind Plum · Dialium lopense · Dialium orientale · Dialium ovoideum · Dialium polyanthum · Hill Tamarind · Dialiums

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dialium guianense by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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