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Velvet tamarind

Dialium guineense

Also called Sierra Leone Tamarind

Velvet tamarind
Photo: Marco Schmidt[1], CC BY-SA 3.0
Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Tree
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
W. & WC. Trop. Africa
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Dialium guineense, the velvet tamarind, is a tall, tropical, fruit-bearing tree in the family Fabaceae. It has small, typically grape-sized, edible fruits with brown, hard, inedible shells.

Where it grows

Dialium guineense is native to West Africa, from Senegal east to the Democratic Republic of the Congo. It grows in dense forests along the southern edge of the Sahel.

Uses

The bark and leaves have medicinal properties and are used against several diseases. For example, it is a component of the Nigerian mixture Aju Mbaise, and it helps soothe coughs and toothaches.

Other Dialium plants

Dialium bipindense · Velvet Tamarind · Dialium excelsum · Ironwood · Dialium holtzii · Tamarind Plum · Dialium lopense · Dialium orientale · Dialium ovoideum · Dialium polyanthum · Hill Tamarind · Dialiums

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dialium guineense by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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