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Bleeding heart

Dicentra

Also called Bleeding Hearts, Bleedinghearts

Bleeding heart
Photo: Amos Oliver Doyle, CC BY-SA 4.0

Dicentra is a genus of about eight herbaceous perennials with distinctive heart-shaped flowers and finely divided foliage, mostly native to North America and temperate East Asia. The key to growing them is cool, moist conditions with excellent drainage and shade or dappled light.

Family
Papaveraceae (Poppy family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep soil evenly moist during the growing season, but never waterlogged.
Soil
Rich, humus-heavy, well-drained soil.
Temperature
Cool to temperate conditions; many species tolerate winter cold, and hot humid summers are poorly tolerated, especially by D. peregrina.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: The plants contain isoquinoline alkaloids (such as protopine and related compounds) in their leaves, stems and roots, which can cause poisoning if eaten in quantity.

About

Dicentra (Greek dís "twice", kéntron "spur"), known collectively as the bleeding-hearts, is a genus containing eight species of herbaceous flowering perennial plants with unique, "heart"-shaped flowers and finely divided foliage. The species are, primarily, native to North America, although several are found in temperate East Asia.

How to grow it

There are several hybrids and cultivars involving Dicentra eximia, Dicentra formosa, and Dicentra peregrina, including (those marked agm have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit):

Dicentra 'Aurora' — Dicentra formosa × Dicentra eximia — white flowers

Other Dicentra plants

Squirrel corn · Dutchman's breeches · Turkey corn · Pacific bleeding heart · Komakusa

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dicentra by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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