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Komakusa

Dicentra peregrina

Komakusa
Photo: Akiyoshi's Room, Public domain

Komakusa is a small alpine perennial from the poppy family, native to high mountains of Japan, the Kurils, Sakhalin and northeast Siberia, with pink-purple heart-shaped flowers. It grows best in cool conditions with sharp drainage and gritty soil, and is rarely grown outside its native range.

Family
Papaveraceae (Poppy family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly during the growing season, letting the top of the gritty mix dry slightly between waterings; avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Very free-draining gritty or gravelly mix, such as sand, grit and leaf mould.
Temperature
5–20 °C; tolerates hard frost in its native alpine habitat.
How easy
Hard
Native range
E. Siberia to N. & C. Japan
Climate
temperate

About

Dicentra peregrina (Japanese: コマクサ, komakusa) is a herbaceous perennial growing from a rhizome, native to mountains in Japan and nearby areas of East Asia.

Where it grows

Komakusa grows in Japan, the Kuril Islands, Sakhalin Island, and northeastern Siberia, including the Kamchatka Peninsula. It favors gravelly soil at high altitudes, 3,350 m (10,990 ft), in alpine tundra.

Other Dicentra plants

Squirrel corn · Dutchman's breeches · Turkey corn · Pacific bleeding heart · Bleeding heart

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Dicentra peregrina by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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