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Slender wheatgrass

Elymus trachycaulus

Also called Arctic Wheatgrass, Arctic Wildrye, Broad Glumed Wheatgrass, High Wildrye, Violet Wheatgrass, Sierra Wild Rye

Slender wheatgrass
Photo: Chelsea Monks, Black Hills National Forest, Public domain
Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Perennial
Native range
N. America to NW. Mexico
Climate
temperate

About

Elymus trachycaulus is a species of wild rye known by the common name slender wheatgrass. It is native to much of North America. It grows in widely varied habitats from northern Canada to Mexico, but is absent from most of the southeastern United States.

It is variable in appearance, but generally bears a very narrow, linear inflorescence of spikelets appressed against the stem. There are three subspecies, two very widespread and one which is limited to Greenland.

Where it grows

Slender wheatgrass (Elymus trachycaulus) grows in a wide variety of dry to mesic habitats. The species can also tolerate higher salinity in the soil, making it easier to grow in more diverse habitats. This cultivar can be established in a high-saline habitat over other grass cultivars. "Salt-tolerant, perennial forage crops capable of establishing on saline soils will provide protection against erosion, compete with weeds, utilize excess soil moisture, and provide forage for animals."

Other Elymus plants

Alaskan wheatgrass · Thinopyrum acutum · California bottlebrush grass · Canada wildrye · Bearded wheatgrass · Campeiostachys dahurica · Squirreltail · Blue wildrye · RS wheatgrass · Eastern bottlebrush grass · Thickspike wheatgrass · Early wildrye

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Elymus trachycaulus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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