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Erythrina standleyana

Erythrina standleyana
Photo: Gaiacoyote, CC0

Erythrina standleyana is a slender, spiny tree up to about 6 m tall from Mexico, Belize, Guatemala and western Cuba, one of many species called coral tree. It is grown for its long, slender red flowers in warm, frost-free climates.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly during the growing season and reduce watering in the dry season, when the tree may drop its leaves.
Soil
Well-drained loam or sandy soil.
Temperature
18–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: Leaves and flowers cause drowsiness; seeds cause serious stomach upset with vomiting.
Native range
Mexico to Guatemala, W. Cuba
Climate
wet tropical

About

Erythrina standleyana, one of many species that can be called coral tree, is a small tree occurring from Mexico to Guatemala, and in western Cuba. It belongs to the family Fabaceae.

Safety

Eating the leaves and flowers of Erythrina standleyana provokes drowsiness, or somnolence, while eating the seeds produces serious stomach disorders accompanied by vomiting.

Where it grows

In Mexico, Erythrina standleyana occurs in the southern and eastern states of Campeche, Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosí, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz and Yucatan. Also it occurs in Belize, northern Guatemala and western Cuba.

Other Erythrina plants

Machete · Coral erythrina · Flame coral tree · Cockspur Coral Tree · Basul · Brazilian Coral Tree · Bucayo · Dwarf erythrina · Broad Leaved Coral Tree · Sacred Coral-tree · Mountain immortelle · Erythrina resupinata

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Erythrina standleyana by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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