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Bastard Sandal

Erythroxylum monogynum

Also called Red Cedar, Deccan Coca

Bastard Sandal
Photo: Forestowlet, CC0
Family
Erythroxylaceae (Erythroxyl family)
Grows as
Tree
Native range
India to Myanmar, Sri Lanka
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Erythroxylum monogynum, the bastard sandal or red cedar, is a tropical tree in the family Erythroxylaceae. It is native to Peninsular India and Sri Lanka. It is a small, evergreen bushy tree reaching 7 m (23 ft) (but sometimes higher). The leaves are simple and alternate. Small white flowers are bisexual with 5–6 sepals, borne March through June; Fruit is a one-seeded drupe. Flowering and fruiting occur throughout the year. The plant is known to have high medicinal value. It is taken to cure many diseases such as stomachache, dyspepsia, fever, and dropsy in Ayurvedic medicine.

Other Erythroxylum plants

Erythroxylum australe · Erythroxylum cambodianum · Erythroxylum citrifolium · Coca · Erythroxylum deciduum · Erythroxylum ecarinatum · Brown Plum · Erythroxylum gracilipes · Erythroxylum incrassatum · Erythroxylum jamaicense · Erythroxylum kochummenii · Erythroxylum laurifolium

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Erythroxylum monogynum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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