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Miniature Pineapple Lily

Eucomis schijffii

Miniature Pineapple Lily
Photo: katuchka, CC BY 4.0
Family
Asparagaceae (Asparagus family)
Grows as
Bulb
Water
Likes moisture
Native range
E. Cape Prov. to KwaZulu-Natal
Climate
subtropical

About

Eucomis schijffii is a bulbous species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae, native to the Cape Provinces, KwaZulu-Natal and Lesotho. It was first described by William Frederick Reyneke in 1976. The reddish purple flowers appear in summer and are arranged in a spike (raceme), topped by a "head" of green leaflike bracts. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant and can be grown successfully outside where frosts are not too severe. The smallest of the species of Eucomis, it is particularly suited to being grown in rock gardens or containers.

How to grow it

Eucomis schijffii is cultivated as an ornamental plant. Its small size makes it more suitable for rock gardens or containers, either outside or in a cool greenhouse. An acid growing medium is recommended. It is hardy down to −5 °C (23 °F) if kept dry. It has been grown successfully outside in several locations in Britain. It can be propagated from seed, although seed-raised plants take four to five years to flower. It can also be propagated from leaf cuttings; the base of the leaf produces small bulblets.

Where it grows

Eucomis schijffii is endemic to the Drakensberg mountains of Lesotho and the KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa. It occurs up to 3,200 m (10,500 ft), the highest altitude for any Eucomis species. It is found in somewhat shaded, damp rock faces and open rocky grassland where temperatures often fall below freezing in winter.

Other Eucomis plants

Rock Pineapple Lily · Autumn Pineapple Lily · Pied Pineapple Lily · Crown Pineapple Lily · Alpine Pineapple Lily · Dwarf Pineapple Lily · Montane Pineapple Lily · Giant Pineapple Lily · King Pineapple Lily · Crinkle Leaf Pineapple Lily · Tropical Pineapple Lily · Pineapple Lily

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Eucomis schijffii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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