Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Giant snowdrop

Galanthus elwesii

Also called Greater Snowdrop, Caucasian Snowdrop

Giant snowdrop
Photo: Schnobby, CC BY-SA 3.0

Giant snowdrop is a bulbous spring-flowering perennial with large white, nodding flowers, grown in gardens where it naturalises readily. Plant the bulbs in autumn for early spring blooms.

Family
Amaryllidaceae (Daffodil & onion family)
Grows as
Bulb, Perennial
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Water during active growth in spring; keep the soil from drying out completely, then let it dry in summer dormancy.
Soil
Well-drained, humus-rich soil; moist in spring.
Temperature
Hardy to around -20 °C; grows well in cool temperate climates.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: All parts, especially the bulbs, contain alkaloids such as galantamine and can cause nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea if eaten.
Native range
SE. Europe to Türkiye and SW. Ukraine
Climate
temperate

About

Galanthus elwesii, Elwes's snowdrop or greater snowdrop, is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to the Balkans and Asia Minor, where it is found in the countries of Bosnia, Bulgaria, Greece, Serbia, Moldova, Ukraine and Turkey.

This herbaceous perennial plant grows to 20–25 cm (7.9–9.8 in) high. It grows from a globose bulb, 2–3 cm in diameter. It produces two leaves which are obtuse, linear, and blue-green in colour. The flowers are globose, white, pendulous, 2–3 cm long, and solitary at the tip of a solid, pointed scape. The outer floral tepals are oblanceolate, with shorter inner tepals that are emarginate (notched at the apex), tapering towards their base with green patches apically and basally (see illustrations). The fruit forms a dehiscent capsule with three valves. Overall Galanthus elwesii is a more robust plant than G. nivalis.

How to grow it

Galanthus elwesii is grown as an ornamental plant in gardens where it easily naturalises. Bulbs planted in the autumn flower in the early spring. Propagation is by separation of bulbils after flowering.

In the UK, the following have received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:

Where it grows

A native of the Balkans and Asia Minor, the species has been widely introduced elsewhere.

Other Galanthus plants

Galanthus alpinus var. alpinus · Galanthus bursanus · Galanthus lagodechianus · Snowdrop · Pleated Snowdrop · Queen Olga's Snowdrop · Snowdrop · Snowdrop

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Galanthus elwesii by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…