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Brindal Berry

Garcinia cowa

Also called Cowa Fruit, Cowa Moangosteen, Cowa

Brindal Berry
Photo: Raffi Kojian, CC BY-SA 3.0

Garcinia cowa is an evergreen tree from tropical Asia, grown mainly for its edible fruit and leaves, which are often gathered from the wild. It needs a warm, humid, wet tropical climate and is rarely grown as a houseplant.

Family
Clusiaceae (Clusi family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade, Bright indirect
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist, especially during the first years, and avoid waterlogging.
Soil
Well-drained, fertile, slightly acidic loam rich in organic matter.
Temperature
20–35 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
India, C. Himalaya to China (W. & S. Yunnan) and Malaya
Climate
wet tropical

About

Garcinia cowa, commonly known as cowa fruit or cowa mangosteen is an evergreen plant with edible fruit native to tropical Asia, including India, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Peninsular Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, and Yunnan in southwestern China. The tree is harvested from the wild for its edible fruits and leaves, which are used locally. Flowers are yellow, male & female flowers are separated.

It is locally known as Kau Thekera (কাও থেকেৰা) in Assamese, Kawa or kau in Bengali and Malayalam, Kau in Manipuri.

Other Garcinia plants

Garcinia assamica · Garcinia atroviridis · Indian Gamboge Tree · Garcinia celebica · Gourka · Garcinia forbesii · Achacha · Malabar Tamarind · Hanbury's garcinia · Wild Mammee · Garcinia · Garcinia

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Garcinia cowa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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