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Chinese licorice

Glycyrrhiza echinata

Also called German Liquorice, Hedgehog Liquorice, Licorice, Regaliz Espinoso

Chinese licorice
Photo: Salicyna, CC BY-SA 4.0

Chinese licorice (Glycyrrhiza echinata) is a hardy perennial legume from southeastern Europe and parts of Asia, grown for its sweet roots used in flavoring and medicine. It is a garden or field crop rather than a houseplant, and it needs a sunny, well-drained site and deep soil to develop its roots.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while established and drought-tolerant once roots are deep; avoid waterlogged soil.
Soil
Deep, well-drained, neutral to slightly alkaline soil.
Temperature
10–30 °C; hardy to about -20 °C once established.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
Hungary to C. Asia and Iran
Climate
temperate

About

Glycyrrhiza echinata is a species of flowering plant in the genus Glycyrrhiza, with various common names that include Chinese licorice, German licorice, and hedgehog licorice, Eastern European licorice, Hungarian licorice, Prickly licorice, and Roman licorice.

Where it grows

Glycyrrhiza echinata is native to Southeastern Europe, adjacent parts of West Asia and East Asia.

Uses

It is used as a flavoring and medicinally, and to produce Russian and German licorice.

Other Glycyrrhiza plants

Southern Liquorice · Glycyrrhiza aspera · Liquorice · Chinese Licorice · American licorice · Pricklefruit Licorice · Glycyrrhiza squamulosa · Chinese Licorice · Glycyrrhiza yunnanensis · Licorice

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Glycyrrhiza echinata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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