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North Tombs Iris

Iris typhifolia

North Tombs Iris
Photo: Tie Guy II, CC BY 2.0
Family
Iridaceae (Iris family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Drought tolerant, Likes moisture
Safety
Toxic
Native range
N. China
Climate
seasonally dry tropical

About

Iris typhifolia is a species in the genus Iris, also the subgenus Limniris and in the series Sibiricae. It is a rhizomatous herbaceous perennial, from China. It has slender, twisted leaves, deep green slender hollow stem and 2 violet-blue flowers. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in temperate regions.

How to grow it

Iris typhifolia should be grown in moist, slightly acidic soil (the pH level should be less than 7.8) with plenty of organic matter. It is tolerant of sandy or clay soils, as long as plenty of organic matter is added before planting.

It prefers positions in full sun but can tolerate part shade (with some hours of sunlight). Although, in non-temperate areas (hot arid areas), they need shade, mulching and extra watering to survive. The iris needs moisture during the growing season (in spring and early summer) to create best blooms. But they don't grow in the water. Although they will tolerate occasional flooding.

Safety

Like many other irises, most parts of the plant are poisonous (rhizome and leaves), if mistakenly ingested can cause stomach pains and vomiting. Handling the plant may cause a skin irritation or an allergic reaction.

Other Iris plants

Iris acutiloba subsp. lineolata · Iris acutiloba · Iris adriatica · Iris afghanica · Iris alberti · Iris albomarginata · Iris alexeenkoi · Single Bract Iris · Iris antilibanotica · Stool iris · Iris arenaria · Iris assadiana

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Iris typhifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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