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Hilo murainagrass

Ischaemum byrone

Also called Hilo Ischaemum

Hilo murainagrass
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0
Family
Poaceae (Grass family)
Grows as
Grass, Perennial
Native range
Pacific
Climate
wet tropical

About

Ischaemum byrone, commonly known as Hilo murainagrass or Hilo ischaemum, is a species of grass native to the Pacific Islands, including the Cook Islands, Fiji, Hawaiian Islands, New Caledonia, Niue, Society Islands, Tonga, Tubuai Islands, and Wallis and Futuna. In Hawaii it is found on the islands of Kauai, Maui, Molokai, and Hawaii but has unfortunately been extirpated from Oahu, where it was once known to grow. There are perhaps 1,000 to 3,000 individual plants remaining in total.

This grass is perennial, spreading via stolons, with stems reaching up to 80 centimetres (31 in) in maximum height. It usually grows at the coastline, often in cracks in the lava cliffs.

Other Ischaemum plants

Ischaemum jayachandranii · Ischaemum nativitatis · Paddle Grass · Ribbed murainagrass · Murainagrass

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ischaemum byrone by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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