Argentine walnut is a large, fast-growing deciduous tree from the montane cloud forests of NW Argentina and Bolivia, grown mainly for its valuable timber and edible nuts. It needs deep, moist, well-drained soil and full sun, and it is more frost hardy than the common Persian walnut.
Family
Juglandaceae (Walnut family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply during dry spells while young; established trees tolerate seasonal rainfall.
Soil
Deep, fertile, well-drained loam.
Temperature
Subtropical to temperate, tolerates light frost better than Persian walnut; protect young trees below -5 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Bolivia to NW. Argentina
Climate
subtropical
About
Juglans australis, the nogal criollo, is a species of plant in the Juglandaceae family. This large, fast-growing tree can grow to 20 m (66 ft) tall at elevations of 0.5–1.5 km (1,600–4,900 ft) in the Southern Andean Yungas, montane cloud forests on the eastern slopes of the Andes in Tucumán, Salta, and Jujuy provinces of Argentina and Tarija and Chuquisaca departments of Bolivia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Uses
The immature fruits are pickled whole for human consumption. The mature nuts are also eaten. The concentrated extract of the husk is used as a vermifuge.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Juglans australis by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.