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Fitcheisi

Juniperus taxifolia

Also called Luchu Juniper, Yew-leaved Juniper, Yew Leaf Juniper

Fitcheisi
Photo: Krzysztof Ziarnek, Kenraiz, CC BY-SA 4.0

Juniperus taxifolia is an evergreen conifer shrub, rarely a small tree, endemic to the Bonin Islands southeast of Japan. It is grown mainly as a garden or bonsai shrub and needs good drainage and full sun.

Family
Cupressaceae (Cypress family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then let the top of the soil dry out between waterings.
Soil
Free-draining mix, sandy or gritty, slightly acidic to neutral.
Temperature
Mild to warm conditions; protect from hard frost below about -10 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Japan (S. Honshu) to Nansei-shotō, Ogasawara-shotō
Climate
temperate

About

Juniperus taxifolia (Bonin Islands juniper; Japanese: シマムロ Shimamuro) is a species of juniper, endemic to the Bonin Islands southeast of Japan.

It is an evergreen coniferous shrub growing to a height of 1–3 m (rarely a small tree to 13 m tall). The leaves are needle-like, in whorls of three, light green, 7–14 mm long and 1-1.5 mm broad, with a double white stomatal band (split by a green midrib) on the inner surface. It is dioecious, with separate male and female plants. The seed cones are berry-like, green ripening in 18 months to reddish-brown with a variable light waxy coating; they are spherical, 8–10 mm diameter, and have six or nine fused scales in two or three whorls of three; the three larger scales each with a single seed. The seeds are dispersed when birds eat the cones, digesting the fleshy scales and passing the hard seeds in their droppings.

Other Juniperus plants

Oneseed Juniper · Arizona Juniper · Ashe's juniper · West Indies Juniper · Bermuda Juniper · Blanco's Juniper · Azores Juniper · California Juniper · Juniperus canariensis · Canary Islands Juniper · Sargent juniper · Chinese Juniper

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Juniperus taxifolia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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