Alpine laburnum is a fast-growing, deciduous leguminous tree from central and southern Europe, grown for its hanging clusters of fragrant yellow pea-like flowers in late spring. It is grown as an ornamental and is poisonous in all its parts.
Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water well when young and during dry spells, then let established trees manage on natural rainfall.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy to loamy soil; tolerates heavy clay and poor soils, and acid to alkaline conditions.
Temperature
Hardy to USDA zone 5 (about -29 °C); protect young trees from late frost.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: All parts, especially the seeds and pods, are poisonous if eaten in quantity, and the leaves are purgative and cholagogue.
Native range
SC. & SE. Europe
Climate
temperate
About
Laburnum alpinum, the Scotch laburnum, Scottish laburnum or alpine laburnum, is a leguminous (Leguminosae) deciduous tree.
How to grow it
Laburnum alpinum is cultivated as an ornamental tree. Plants can be successfully transplanted even when quite large. The most common ornamental Laburnum plant is a hybrid of this species and Laburnum anagyroides, Laburnum × watereri.
The plant prefers well-drained, light (sandy), medium (loamy) soil but tolerates heavy clay and nutritionally poor soils. Preferring acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils, it can grow in semi-shade (light woodland) or full sun.
Where it grows
It is native to Central and Southern Europe and has become naturalised in several parts of northern Britain. L. alpinium and L. anagyroides Medic. are both common as a garden escape in Northern Ireland.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Laburnum alpinum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.