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Monocot

Liriope

Also called Monocotyledon, Monocots

Monocot
Photo: Elf | Talk, CC BY-SA 3.0

Liriope is a genus of low, grass-like flowering plants from East and Southeast Asia, grown mainly as a landscape groundcover, especially Liriope muscari (lilyturf). It is not a true grass or a lily; the entry covers the genus and its commonly grown members.

Grows as
Grass
Light
Part shade, Shade, Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then once plants are settled, water only during dry spells.
Soil
Well-drained garden soil, tolerant of a range of soil types.
Temperature
Hardy in USDA zones 6-10; protect young plants from severe cold.
How easy
Easy

About

Liriope is a genus of low, grass-like flowering plants from East and Southeast Asia.

Some species are often used in landscaping in temperate latitudes. It may be called "lilyturf" in North America, although it is neither a true grass (family Poaceae) nor a lily (genus Lilium). In the APG III classification system, it is placed in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Convallarioideae (formerly the family Ruscaceae). Like many lilioid monocots, it was once classified with lilies in the family Liliaceae; it has also been placed in the former family Convallariaceae. The genus was named for the nymph Liriope of Greek mythology.

How to grow it

Liriope muscari is perhaps most widespread in cultivation and is considered appropriate for USDA Hardiness Zones 6-10.

Spikes of tiny violet-blue flowers appear in late summer, and will be more prolific with a dose or two of fertilizer early in the season. A number of variegated varieties are now available to add golden or silver flashes of color to shady situations.

Other Liriope plants

Big blue lilyturf · Creeping liriope

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Liriope (plant) by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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