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Big blue lilyturf

Liriope muscari

Also called Big blue lilyturf', Liriope, Monkey Grass

In Singapore: Lilyturf, Liriope, Border Grass (Grown in Singapore)

Big blue lilyturf
Photo: Qwert1234, CC BY-SA 3.0

Big blue lilyturf is a small, clump-forming evergreen perennial grass-like groundcover from East Asia, widely grown as a border or groundcover. It is very easy to grow in average, well-drained soil and tolerates a wide range of light, heat, and drought.

Family
Asparagaceae (Asparagus family)
Grows as
Grass, Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then once plants are settled they tolerate drought; keep soil moist but not soggy.
Soil
Average, medium, well-drained soil; moist, fertile soil with partial shade is ideal.
Temperature
Hardy in USDA zones 6 to 10, sometimes zone 5 if sheltered; protect in severe winter cold.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not toxic to cats or dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
China to Temp. E. Asia
Climate
temperate

About

Liriope muscari is a species of flowering plant from East Asia. Common names in English include big blue lilyturf, lilyturf, border grass, and monkey grass. This small herbaceous perennial has grass-like evergreen foliage and lilac-purple flowers which produce single-seeded berries on a spike in the fall. In some parts of the United States, it is an invasive species.

How to grow it

Landscape uses include borders (along sidewalks, trails, driveways, shrubbery, and trees) and mass plantings as groundcover. Lilyturf can be established on steep slopes where erosion control is needed. Minimal maintenance is required.

The species is easily grown in average, medium, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. Ideal conditions are moist, fertile soils with partial shade. However, lilyturf tolerates a wide range of light and soil conditions. Lilyturf is also tolerant of heat, humidity, and drought. The evergreen foliage often turns brown in late winter; old foliage can be cut back or mowed at a high setting before new shoots appear in early spring. Lilyturf is suitable for USDA Hardiness Zones 6 to 10. It might be grown in zone 5 in sheltered locations or if protected during severe winter weather.

Other Liriope plants

Creeping liriope · Monocot

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Liriope muscari by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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