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Floating primrose-willow

Ludwigia peploides

Also called Water Primrose, Creeping Water Primrose, Clovestrip, Floating Seedbox, Creeping Waterprimrose, Floating Primrose, Floating Primrosewillow

Floating primrose-willow
Photo: Père Igor, CC BY-SA 3.0

Floating primrose-willow (Ludwigia peploides) is a creeping aquatic perennial from the evening primrose family that forms mats on mud or floats on water, with bright yellow flowers. It is grown ornamentally in ponds but is a noxious invader in waterways, so it must be contained.

Family
Onagraceae (Evening-primrose family)
Grows as
Aquatic, Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Grow in permanently wet mud or shallow still water; it should not dry out.
Soil
Wet mud, or floating in a pond with a rich silty base.
Temperature
15-30 °C; damaged by hard frost, so protect or treat as an annual in cold climates.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic
Native range
America, SE. China, Japan to Nansei-shotō, Australia
Climate
subtropical

About

Ludwigia peploides is a species of flowering plant in the evening primrose family known by the common names floating primrose-willow and creeping water primrose. It is native to Australia, North America, and South America, but it can be found on many continents and spreads easily to become naturalized. It is well known as a troublesome aquatic noxious weed that invades water ecosystems and can clog waterways. This is perennial herb which grows in moist to wet to flooded areas. The stem can creep over 2 meters long, sometimes branching. It spreads to form mats on the mud, or floats ascending in the water. The leaves are several centimeters long and are borne in alternately arranged clusters along the stem. The flower has 5 to 6 lance-shaped sepals beneath a corolla of 5 or 6 bright yellow petals up to 2.4 centimeters long. The fruit is a hard, cylindrical capsule.

Where it grows

Ludwigia peploides is native to Australia, North America, and South America.

Uses

Luwigia peploides are not commonly ingested. They were traded originally for ornamental purposes.

Other Ludwigia plants

Water Primrose · Winged primrose-willow · Seedbox · Ludwigia anastomosans · Wingleaf primrose-willow · Cylindricfruit primrose-willow · Large-flower primrose-willow · Floating Ludwigia · Water Primrose · Spindleroot · Seedbox · Ludwigia inclinata

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ludwigia peploides by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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