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Creeping primrose-willow

Ludwigia repens

Also called Creeping primrosewillow, Creeping waterpurslane, Larger Marsh Purslane

Creeping primrose-willow
Photo: Show_ryu, Public domain

Creeping primrose-willow (Ludwigia repens) is a mat-forming aquatic or wetland perennial in the evening primrose family, native to the Americas and grown as an aquarium and pond plant. It is easy to grow in wet or submerged conditions, but it spreads readily and can become an invasive aquatic weed, so keep it contained.

Family
Onagraceae (Evening-primrose family)
Grows as
Aquatic, Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep the roots constantly wet, either submerged in an aquarium or pond or planted in saturated soil.
Soil
Moist, nutrient-rich mud or aquarium substrate, or a wet pond-margin soil.
Temperature
15–30 °C; protect from frost, as it is only hardy in temperate climates.
How easy
Easy
Native range
U.S.A. to El Salvador, Caribbean
Climate
temperate

About

Ludwigia repens is a species of flowering plant in the evening primrose family known by the common name creeping primrose-willow. It is native to parts of the Americas and it has the potential to spread easily and become naturalized in many areas. It is known as an aquatic weed in some regions. It is also cultivated as an aquarium plant. This is a mat-forming perennial herb with a creeping stem up to 30 centimeters long, rooting at nodes which come in contact with wet substrate. The leaves are oppositely arranged and up to 4 or 5 centimeters long. The flower has four yellow colored petals no more than 3 millimeters long nested on a base of four pointed sepals which may be slightly longer.

A recent study found that the phytochemicals present in L. repens act as a potent central nervous system depressant and painkiller in vivo.

Other Ludwigia plants

Water Primrose · Large-flower primrose-willow · Water Primrose · Seedbox · Ludwigia inclinata · Marsh seedbox · Peruvian primrose-willow · Hairy primrose-willow

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Ludwigia repens by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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