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Binjai

Mangifera caesia

Also called Mango, White Mango

In Singapore: Binjai (Naturalised in Singapore)

4 NParks heritage trees in Singapore: Found in; Found in; Found in Jalan Naung, behind House No. 70; Found in Spottiswoode Park Road, opposite Spottiswoode Apartments

Binjai
Photo: Wikieditor573, CC BY-SA 4.0

Binjai (Mangifera caesia) is a large fruiting tree in the cashew family, grown across Southeast Asia for its edible fruit. It thrives in warm, wet lowland conditions with plenty of moisture and space to spread.

Family
Anacardiaceae (Cashew family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist, especially in dry spells, as the tree likes moisture.
Soil
Moist, well-drained loam; tolerates wet riverside and marshy soils.
Temperature
Warm tropical conditions; frost-tender, protect below 10 °C.
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Pen. Thailand to Sumatera
Climate
wet tropical

About

Mangifera caesia is a species of flowering plant in the cashew family, Anacardiaceae. Known in English as jack or white mango, among other names. It belongs to the same genus as the mango and is widely cultivated in areas of Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei, Papua New Guinea and the Philippines.

It was featured in Malaysian stamp, printed in 1999 as a postage stamp in the rare fruits series.

How to grow it

It is propagated from seeds or through marcotting. Grafting on the seedling stock is also possible through inarching potted rootstocks onto twigs of mother trees. The mature tree requires abundant space, about 12 to 16 metres (39 to 52 ft) in either direction.

Uses

The fruit of the M. caesia can be served fresh, preserved or cooked. They can be eaten dipped in chili and dark soy sauce. In Bali, it is used as an ingredient for local creamy juices, also for making spice base for chillies sambal which is eaten with river fish. it can also be used in making pickles. The wood is used for light construction.

Other Mangifera plants

Mangifera applanata · Mangifera caloneura · Bachang · Mangoso · Mangifera laurina · Kwini · Bambangan · Mangifera pentandra · Sri Lankan mango · Mango

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Mangifera caesia by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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