Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

River teatree

Melaleuca bracteata

Also called Black Tea Tree, River Tea Tree, Black Teatree, Bracteate Honey Myrtle, Mock Olive, Prickly Leaf Teatree, White Cloudtree

In Singapore: Golden Tea Tree (Grown in Singapore)

River teatree
Photo: Geoff Derrin, CC BY-SA 4.0

Melaleuca bracteata, the river or black tea-tree, is a bushy Australian shrub or small tree from the myrtle family, usually 5 to 8 m tall, grown for its profuse cream flowers and adaptability. It is most often grown in full sun in well-drained soil and tolerates a range of conditions, including dry spells once established.

Family
Myrtaceae (Myrtle family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then reduce to occasional deep watering once established.
Soil
Well-drained soil; tolerates a range of soil types including sandy and loamy mixes.
Temperature
Hardy in warm climates; tolerates brief frosts once established, protect young plants below about -5 °C.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Australia
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Melaleuca bracteata, commonly known as the black tea-tree, river tea-tree or mock olive is a plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to northern Australia. It usually occurs as a large shrub but under ideal conditions can grow into a tree up to 10 m (30 ft) tall. It is an adaptable species in cultivation and a number of cultivars have been developed.

Where it grows

Black tea-tree occurs in Western Australia, the Northern Territory, and from north-east Queensland southwards to the Macleay River in New South Wales. It grows near the coast and inland, along stream banks and in wet sites. In New South Wales it has been recorded on the Northern Tablelands, North Coast and North West Slopes biogeographic regions. In Western Australia it occurs in the Kimberley and in the Carnarvon and Pilbara biogeographic regions. There are also disjunct populations in South Australia.

Other Melaleuca plants

Common netbush · Narrow Leaf Paperbark · Bracelet honey myrtle · Cajeput · Myrtle Family · Goldfields Bottlebrush · Blue Paperbark · Prickly Leaved Paperbark · Creek Tea–tree · Swamp paperbark · Slender Honey Myrtle · Weeping Paperbark

[Contains information from Leaf Area Index (LAI) and Heritage Trees from data.gov.sg (National Parks Board), made available under the terms of the Singapore Open Data Licence version 1.0]

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Melaleuca bracteata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…