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Heartleaf four o'clock

Mirabilis nyctaginea

Also called Umbrella Wort, Wild Four O'clock

Heartleaf four o'clock
Photo: Jim Pisarowicz, Public domain

Heartleaf four o'clock is a perennial herb native to central North America that often grows as a weed in disturbed ground. It is grown mainly as a hardy wild flower or groundcover in dry, open sites where it can spread freely.

Family
Nyctaginaceae (Nyctagin family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun
Water
Water sparingly; it tolerates drought once established.
Soil
Poor to average, well-drained soil; tolerates sand and rocky ground.
Temperature
Hardy in temperate zones; protect young plants from hard frost.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Canada to Mexico
Climate
temperate

About

Mirabilis nyctaginea is a species of flowering plant in the four o'clock family known by several common names, including wild four o'clock, heartleaf four o'clock, and heartleaf umbrella wort.

Four-o'-clock is native to the central section of North America, and it occurs elsewhere as an introduced species, including parts of Europe. Its exact native range is obscure, and it is often weedy throughout its range, spreading into disturbed habitat easily.

Other Mirabilis plants

Winged four o'clock · Scarlet four o'clock · Mauka · Marvel of Peru · Desert wishbone-bush · Sweet four o'clock · Colorado four o'clock · Four o'clock

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Mirabilis nyctaginea by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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