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Japanese Banana

Musa basjoo

Also called Japanese Fibre Banana, Hardy Banana

Japanese Banana
Photo: Materialscientist, CC BY-SA 3.0

Musa basjoo is a fast-growing, herbaceous perennial banana from southern China that is unusually cold-hardy for a banana, dying back to the ground in winter and regrowing from the base. It is grown mainly for its large tropical leaves, and it is the most cold-tolerant species in the genus.

Family
Musaceae (Banana family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Keep soil consistently moist during the growing season, especially in hot, dry weather, and water less in winter.
Soil
Fertile, free-draining loam enriched with compost or manure
Temperature
Grows best at 18–35 °C; survives brief frosts to about -10 °C when the rhizome is mulched, but leaves are killed by frost
How easy
Easy
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
S. China
Climate
subtropical

About

Musa basjoo, known variously as Japanese banana, Japanese fiber banana or hardy banana, is a species of flowering plant belonging to the banana family Musaceae. It was previously thought to have originated in the Ryukyu Islands of Japan, from where it was first described in cultivation, but is now known to have originated in the subtropical southern Chinese province of Sichuan. Its specific name is derived from its Japanese common name, bashō (芭蕉).

Other Musa plants

Edible banana · Musa ×alinsanaya · Bulada Banana · Banana · Pisang Tajak · Scarlet Banana · Giant Highland Banana · Flowering Banana · Laterite Banana · Javanese Wild Banana · Abacá · Fe'i banana

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Musa basjoo by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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