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Giant Highland Banana

Musa ingens

Giant Highland Banana
Photo: Seriany Tonglo, CC BY-SA 4.0

Musa ingens is a giant wild banana from the montane forests of New Guinea, known for having the largest leaves and the largest herbaceous "trunk" of any plant. It is a species, not a commonly grown garden or houseplant, so its care needs are rarely documented.

Family
Musaceae (Banana family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Part shade
Water
Keep the soil consistently moist, as it grows in wet montane forest.
Soil
Rich, deep, well-drained but moisture-retentive soil high in organic matter.
Temperature
Cool to mild montane conditions, roughly 15–25 °C; protect from frost.
How easy
Hard
Safety
Not known to be toxic
Native range
New Guinea
Climate
wet tropical

About

The plant species Musa ingens, also known as the giant highland banana or Oem, is the physically largest member of the family Musaceae and the only member of the section Ingentimusa. Growing in the tropical montane forests of New Guinea - Arfak Mountains Regency in Indonesia, its leaves can reach a length of 5 m (16 ft) and a width of 1 m (39 in). This, the largest herbaceous plant on earth, was completely unknown to science prior to 1960.

Other Musa plants

Edible banana · Musa ×alinsanaya · Bulada Banana · Banana · Japanese Banana · Pisang Tajak · Scarlet Banana · Flowering Banana · Laterite Banana · Javanese Wild Banana · Abacá · Fe'i banana

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Musa ingens by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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