Tassel grape hyacinth is a perennial bulb native to the Mediterranean region, with a tuft of sterile blue-violet flowers above dark fertile flowers. It grows easily from bulbs and can spread freely, so plant it where it can naturalize.
Family
Asparagaceae (Asparagus family)
Grows as
Bulb, Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water during active growth in spring, then keep dry while the bulb rests in summer.
Soil
Free-draining soil, sandy or gritty, tolerant of poor and rocky ground.
Temperature
Hardy to around -15 °C; tolerates cold winters and hot dry summers.
How easy
Easy
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Canary Is. to C. Europe and Iran
Climate
temperate
About
Muscari comosum (formerly Leopoldia comosa) is a perennial bulbous flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae. Usually called the tassel hyacinth or tassel grape hyacinth, it is one of a number of species and genera also known as grape hyacinths. It is found in rocky ground and cultivated areas, such as cornfields and vineyards in the Mediterranean region, but has naturalized elsewhere. In Italy and Greece, the bulbs of this plant are eaten as a delicacy.
Uses
Pliny the Elder noted that the bulbs were eaten with vinegar, oil, and garum. Today, it is still eaten in some Mediterranean countries. In Apulia and Basilicata, it is cultivated and known as lampagioni or lampascioni. In Greek it is called βολβός, βολβοί, βροβιοί volví, vrovií (ασκουρδαλάκοι in Crete). In Greece and especially on Crete, it is considered a delicacy and collected in the wild. The cleaned bulbs are boiled several times, pickled, and then kept in olive oil. The tassel hyacinth is mentioned in classical Hebrew literature under the name bulbūsīn.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Muscari comosum by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.