Narcissus cyclamineus is a small bulbous perennial daffodil from northwest Spain and Portugal, with pendent yellow flowers that have swept-back petals, blooming in early spring. It thrives in well-drained, lime-free soil that stays moist in spring but does not stay wet in summer.
Family
Amaryllidaceae (Daffodil & onion family)
Grows as
Bulb
Light
Part shade, Full sun
Water
Water well in spring while growing, then keep fairly dry once foliage dies back in summer.
Soil
Well-drained, lime-free soil; gritty loam or woodland soil.
Temperature
Hardy in cool temperate climates; tolerates winter frost well.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic: All parts, especially the bulb, contain alkaloids (such as lycorine) that can cause nausea, vomiting and diarrhoea if eaten.. Toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA).
Native range
NW. Spain to NW. Portugal
Climate
temperate
About
Narcissus cyclamineus, the cyclamen-flowered daffodil, is a species of flowering plant in the family Amaryllidaceae, native to North West Portugal and North West Spain.
How to grow it
Narcissus cyclamineus is widely planted in gardens, and can be naturalised in a woodland garden or in thin grass, where it will spread by self-seeding. It prefers well-drained, lime-free soil that does not dry out in summer. It is valuable for its bright yellow flowers that appear in early spring with other bulbs such as snowdrops and Cyclamen coum. Due to its small size it is very suitable for growing in a shady rockery or trough.
It is a parent of the Cyclamineus Group of hybrid daffodil cultivars, which includes popular varieties such as 'February Gold', 'Jetfire', 'Jack Snipe' and 'Tête à Tête'. Most of these hybrids are significantly larger than the species and whilst the petals may be reflexed to some extent, none so far has the fully reflexed appearance of the parent.
Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Narcissus cyclamineus by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.
The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.
Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.