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Tamala palustris

Persea palustris

Also called Swamp bay, Swampbay

Tamala palustris
Photo: Homer Edward Price, CC BY 2.0
Family
Lauraceae (Laurel family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub
Water
Likes moisture

About

Tamala palustris, also known as swamp bay or swampbay, is a small tree or shrub found throughout the Southeastern United States and the Bahamas, with much of its range overlapping with that of its relative Tamala borbonia. It is generally not more than 40 feet (12 meters) tall, with bark separated into scales by fissures across its surface. Mature leaves are green, paler on their undersides, which have prominent brownish or reddish-brown hairs. The species prefers swamps and coastal areas, particularly locations with moist, peat-rich soil. It is sensitive to the fungal disease known as laurel wilt, even more so than related species.

Where it grows

Tamala palustris is distributed throughout the Southeastern United States and the Bahamas, found in eleven different US states, from Delaware to Southeast Texas. Its range heavily overlaps with that of the Tamala borbonia. It is common throughout Florida, including the Florida Keys. It is also common in coastal plain regions of North Carolina. Its natural habitat includes swamps, bays, pocosins, coastal swales, and maritime forests, particularly in wet, peaty soil, although it can also grow in dry, sandy soil.

Other Persea plants

Avocado · Tamala borbonia · Persea brenesii · Persea brevipetiolata · Persea bullata · Wild Avocado · Persea campii · Persea conferta · Persea glabra · Madeira Mahogany · Persea julianae · Persea liebmannii

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Tamala palustris by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

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