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Syrian mesquite

Prosopis farcta

Syrian mesquite
Photo: Zeynel Cebeci, CC BY-SA 4.0

Syrian mesquite is a thorny, drought-tolerant desert shrub native from North Africa to Central Asia and northwest India. It thrives in hot, dry, sandy or gravelly ground where little else grows.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Shrub
Light
Full sun
Water
Water deeply but infrequently, letting the soil dry out fully between waterings.
Soil
Sandy or gravelly, free-draining soil; tolerates poor and saline soils.
Temperature
20–40 °C; protect from frost, as it is not cold hardy.
How easy
Easy
Safety
Toxic
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
N. Africa to C. Asia and NW. India
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Prosopis farcta, the Syrian mesquite, is a species of the genus Prosopis, growing in and around the Middle East.

Safety

By and large the plant and its constituent parts are not toxic. There has been just one report where four children developed mild clinical toxicity after ingestion of seeds with pods.

Other Prosopis plants

Algarrobo Blanco · Mesquite · Smooth Mesquite · Jand · Neltuma glandulosa · Prosopis koelziana · Neltuma kuntzei · Neltuma nigra · Neltuma pallida · Strombocarpa pubescens · Strombocarpa strombulifera · Neltuma velutina

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Prosopis farcta by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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