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Prosopis koelziana

Prosopis koelziana
Photo: Hamedvahid, CC BY-SA 4.0

Prosopis koelziana is a tree in the pea family native to the Arabian Peninsula, southern Iraq and southern Iran, historically found along river courses, oases and salt marshes. It is now rare in the wild, so it is seldom grown in gardens and little is documented about cultivating it.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Likes moisture; water deeply and let the top of the soil dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil; tolerates salinity.
Temperature
18–45 °C; protect below 5 °C
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Arabian Pen., S. Iraq to S. Iran
Climate
desert or dry shrubland

About

Prosopis koelziana is a species of plant in the genus Prosopis. It is found in the Arabian Peninsula, Iraq and Iran.

It was once widespread in its natural habitats, concentrated in river courses and desert streams, in wet agricultural lands in oases, around some lakes, swamps and salt marshes, as well as in some dry sand dunes. However, its presence is now limited to some of its historical sites only and it has become extinct from most of its original habitats due to agricultural and urban expansion in its ancient forests, overgrazing by livestock, and the use of its trees as a source of natural firewood, so only a little of it remains.

Other Prosopis plants

Algarrobo Blanco · Mesquite · Smooth Mesquite · Jand · Syrian mesquite · Neltuma glandulosa · Neltuma kuntzei · Neltuma nigra · Neltuma pallida · Strombocarpa pubescens · Strombocarpa strombulifera · Neltuma velutina

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Prosopis koelziana by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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