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Armenian Oak

Quercus pontica

Also called Pontine Oak, Russian Oak

Armenian Oak
Photo: Karduelis, Public domain

Quercus pontica is a deciduous oak that usually grows as a small tree or large shrub, native to mountains of northeastern Turkey and the western Caucasus. It is occasionally planted as an ornamental in northern Europe, and it is endangered in the wild.

Family
Fagaceae (Beech & oak family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while young and in dry spells; it likes moist soil but should not stand waterlogged.
Soil
Moist, well-drained loam or acidic to neutral soil.
Temperature
Hardy to around -20 °C; protect young plants from late frost.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
NE. Türkiye to W. Transcaucasus
Climate
temperate

About

Quercus pontica, the Pontic oak or Armenian oak, is a species of endangered oak in the family Fagaceae. It is currently extant to the western Caucasus mountains of Georgia and northeastern Turkey where it grows at elevations of 1,300–2,100 metres (4,300–6,900 feet).

How to grow it

It is occasionally grown as an ornamental tree in northern Europe.

Other Quercus plants

Quercus affinis · Coast Live Oak · White Oak · Golden Oak · Scrub oak · Brant's oak · Turkey Oak · Canyon Live Oak · Scarlet Oak · Daimyo oak · Blue oak · Leather oak

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Quercus pontica by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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