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Schumanniophyton

Schumanniophyton
Photo: Ben P, CC BY 4.0
Family
Rubiaceae (Coffee family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub

About

Schumanniophyton is a genus of three species of small tree native to west Africa and belonging to the family Rubiaceae. It contains the following species and varieties:

Schumanniophyton hirsutum (Hiern) R.D.Good, native from W. Central Tropical Africa to N. Angola.

Safety

Analyses of Schumanniophyton magnificum have yielded a variety of chromone alkaloids, including schummaniophytine, isoschummaniophytine, N-methyl schummaniophytine, schumaginine, and schumannificine, as well as the related bases trigonelline, rohitukine, and the chromone noreugenin. The n-butanol extract of the root bark of the Cameroonian species has also been shown to contain new chromone glycosides and schummaniofioside A and B.

Uses

S. magnificum: The bark decoction is used as an enema to treat dysentery and also as a lotion after circumcision having either antiseptic or analgesic properties. The juice of the fresh leaves and extracts prepared from the stem are used in the treatment of snakebite.

Other Schumanniophyton plants

Algebra Plant

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Schumanniophyton by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts are shared under the same licence.

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