Plant Wiki

The open plant encyclopedia

Know any plant.
Grow it well.

Snap a photo or search by any name to see how to care for it, where it comes from, whether it's safe, and a 3D model you can turn.

  • 13,000+plants with full pages
  • 365,000+plant species worldwide
  • 220+countries covered

Common in

See all

The plants people record most in your country, and ones that grow there wild.

What do you want to do?

Popular plants

Browse all plants

See them in 3D

All plants in 3D

Browse plants

Filter by what you want to do, shape, origin, country, care and safety.

Plant Wiki › Browse plants

Lanceleaf figwort

Scrophularia lanceolata

Also called American figwort, Western figwort, Lance-leaved figwort, Hare Figwort, Early Figwort, Lance Leaf Figwort, Lanceolate Figwort

Lanceleaf figwort
Photo: pietila4, CC BY-SA 2.0

Lanceleaf figwort is a native North American perennial herb with clusters of erect stems and small greenish-brown flowers. It is adaptable and grows well in open woods, thickets, and sunny fields.

Family
Scrophulariaceae (Scrophulari family)
Grows as
Perennial
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then mostly rely on rain; allow the top of the soil to dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Average to moist, well-drained soil; tolerates clay and loam.
Temperature
Hardy in cold winters (USDA zones roughly 3 to 8); tolerates summer heat.
How easy
Easy
Native range
Canada to U.S.A.
Climate
temperate

About

Scrophularia lanceolata is a species of flowering plant in the figwort family known by the common names lanceleaf figwort and American figwort. It is native to North America, where it is known from western and eastern Canada and much of the United States except for the southeastern quadrant. Past common names include Western figwort when the western US plants were grouped under the name Scrophularia occidentalis and the eastern US plants were called Scrophularia leporella with the common name hare figwort.

Other Scrophularia plants

Darkflowered figwort · Shoreline figwort · California figwort · Dog figwort · Desert figwort · Scrophularia grandiflora · Carpenter's square · Chinese Figwort · Woodland figwort · Mediterranean figwort · Elder Leaved Figwort · Balm Leaved Figwort

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Scrophularia lanceolata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Credits & terms

Identify a plant

Point at a leaf or flower and snap. One plant in frame works best.

Your photo
Starting camera…