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Senegalia megaladena

Senegalia megaladena is a spiny climber, shrub or small tree from tropical Asia, named for the large gland on its leaf stalks. It is grown mainly for local use, as a vegetable and fish poison, rather than as an ornamental.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Grows as
Tree, Shrub, Climber
Light
Full sun, Part shade
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then let the top of the soil dry slightly between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained loam or sandy mix
Temperature
18–32 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
Indian Subcontinent to China (Yunnan) and Jawa
Climate
wet tropical

About

Senegalia megaladena is a spiny climber, shrub or tree, native to Jawa, and from mainland Southeast Asia to China and India. It is eaten as a vegetable and used as a fish poison. It is named after its distinctive large gland on the petioles.

Where it grows

The species is found in Jawa and from Mainland Southeast Asia to Zhōngguó/China and India. Countries and regions where the plant grows as a native include: Indonesia (Jawa); Malaysia (Peninsular Malaysia); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; Zhōngguó/China (Hainan, Yunnan); Laos; Myanmar; India (including Andaman Islands, Assam); Bangladesh; East Himalaya; and Nepal.

Uses

In Cambodia the leaves are eaten raw or cooked as a vegetable, while the roots and bark are used to poison fish.

Other Senegalia plants

Senegalia pennata · Berlandier Acacia · Black cutch · Catclaw Acacia · Senegalia laeta · Black Thorn · Falcon's Claw Acacia · White Thorn · Soap Pod · Gum Arabic

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Senegalia megaladena by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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