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Cassia, Senna

Senna

Also called Sennas

Cassia, Senna
Photo: O Tupinólogo, CC BY 4.0

Senna is a large genus of about 260 to 350 species of shrubs, small trees and perennial herbs in the legume family, mostly native to the tropics. Commonly grown members are used in landscaping and grow best in warm, sunny conditions.

Family
Fabaceae (Pea & bean family)
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly while establishing, then allow the top of the soil to dry between waterings.
Soil
Well-drained soil or a free-draining mix
Temperature
18–35 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Easy

About

Senna, the sennas, is a large genus of flowering plants in the legume family (Fabaceae, subfamily Caesalpinioideae, tribe Cassieae ). This diverse genus is native throughout the tropics, with a small number of species in temperate regions. The number of species is estimated to be from about 260 to 350. The type species for the genus is Senna alexandrina. About 50 species of Senna are known in cultivation.

Where it grows

The caterpillars of many species feed on Senna plants. The black witch (Ascalapha odorata), two-barred flasher (Astraptes fulgerator), common emigrant (Catopsilia pomona), and mottled emigrant (C. pyranthe) have all been recorded on candle bush (S. alata), for example.

Uses

Some Senna species are used as ornamental plants in landscaping. The genus is adapted to many climate types.

Other Senna plants

Emperor's candlesticks · Alexandrian senna · Silver senna · Matara Tea · Christmasbush · Argentine senna · African senna · American senna · Port Royal senna · False sicklepod · Java-bean · Senna odorata

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Senna (plant) by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

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