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Jamaica sarsaparilla

Smilax ornata

Jamaica sarsaparilla
Photo: makamuki0, CC0

Jamaica sarsaparilla (Smilax ornata) is a prickly-stemmed perennial climbing vine from Mexico and Central America, grown for its vigorous trailing or climbing growth. It does best with warm, humid conditions and bright indirect light.

Family
Smilacaceae (Smilac family)
Grows as
Climber, Perennial
Light
Bright indirect, Part shade
Water
Keep the soil evenly moist during the growing season and let the top layer dry slightly before watering again; reduce watering in winter.
Soil
Well-draining, peat-based or loamy potting mix with added organic matter.
Temperature
18–30 °C; protect below 10 °C
How easy
Moderate
Safety
Not toxic to cats or dogs (ASPCA).
Edible
Yes, some parts
Native range
E. & S. Mexico to C. America
Climate
wet tropical

About

Smilax ornata is a perennial trailing vine with prickly stems that is native to Mexico and Central America. Common names include sarsaparilla, Honduran sarsaparilla, and Jamaican sarsaparilla.

It is known in Spanish as zarzaparrilla, which is derived from the words zarza meaning "bramble" (from Basque sartzia "bramble"), and parrilla, meaning "little grape vine".

Other Smilax plants

Sarsaparilla · Austral Sarsaparilla · Chinese Smilax · Smilax glyciphylla · Laurel greenbrier · Smilax moranensis · Smilax officinalis · Roundleaf greenbrier · Greenbrier

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Smilax ornata by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

Pet safety from the ASPCA toxic and non-toxic plant lists.

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