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East Indian almond

Terminalia myriocarpa

Also called Hollock, Jhalna

East Indian almond
Photo: Forest & Kim Starr, CC BY 3.0

Terminalia myriocarpa, the East Indian almond, is a large deciduous tree of the Combretaceae family, native from the Himalaya to southern China and northern Sumatra. It is grown mainly as a shade or timber tree in wet tropical climates, not as a houseplant.

Family
Combretaceae (Combret family)
Grows as
Tree
Light
Full sun
Water
Water regularly during establishment and in dry spells; mature trees in wet tropical climates need little supplemental water.
Soil
Well-drained, moderately fertile soil; tolerates a range of textures.
Temperature
Warm tropical conditions, roughly 20–35 °C; sensitive to frost.
How easy
Moderate
Native range
Himalaya to China (Yunnan, SW. Guangxi) and N. Sumatera
Climate
wet tropical

About

Terminalia myriocarpa, the East Indian almond, is a tree species in the genus Terminalia found in Southeast Asia.

Safety

The phenolic compounds methyl (S)-flavogallonate, gallic acid, methyl gallate, ethyl gallate, 2,3-di-O-[(S)-4,5,6,4′,5′,6′-hexahydroxybiphenyl-2,2′-diyldicarbonyl]-(α/β)-D-glucopyranose, vitexin, isovitexin, orientin, iso-orientin, kaempferol 3-O-β-D-rutinoside, rutin, neosaponarin, ellagic acid, flavogallonic acid and (α/β)-punicalagin can be isolated from the leaves of T. myriocarpa.

Where it grows

The larvae of the moth Acrocercops terminaliae feed on T. myriocarpa.

Other Terminalia plants

Terminalia tetraphylla · Buchenavia pabstii · Tropical Almond · Terminalia acuminata · Terminalia albida · White Olivier · Gum Ghatti · White olive · Terminalia archipelagi · Brown damson · Arjun · Crocodile Tree

Text excerpted from the Wikipedia article Terminalia myriocarpa by its contributors, under CC BY-SA 4.0; the excerpts and the care summary drawn from them are shared under the same licence.

The care summary was written by AI (Claude, Anthropic) from the sources on this page, with general growing knowledge where they are silent. Check before relying on it.

Life form, climate and native range: World Checklist of Vascular Plants, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (CC BY 3.0), reformatted; see Plants of the World Online.

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